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January,
2001 - Buying Cylinders from Individuals
It
is not uncommon to find a good buy on a compressed gas cylinder
at a yard sale, flea market, or from an individual advertising in
a newspaper. Similarly, people sometimes inherit cylinders found
on grandpa's farm.
According to the US Department of Transportation, a cylinder cannot
be filled for commerce unless by or with the consent of the cylinder
owner. Although this rule may not appear to have a safety aspect,
actually it does. It is presumed that a cylinder owner should have
knowledge of a cylinder's history, either directly or from the prior
owner: how the cylinder was used and in what service(s), and the
anticipated uses of the cylinder.
A
compressed gas cylinder must be safe to fill with the intended gas.
Your distributor must ensure that the cylinder is properly stamped
with marking to indicate it was made according to US DOT (or Canadian)
specifications or a current exemption, and that it has been requalified
for use by an approved retest facility. The cylinder must be free
from internal contamination, excessive corrosion, pitting or other
defects which may compromise safety, and properly valved to include
an appropriate pressure relief device.
Buyer
Beware. Feel confident that your seller can pass clear title, and
try to learn something of the cylinder's history. Carefully examine
cylinders for altered markings and obvious or hidden damage (be
suspicious of new paint).
Important:
This
information is offered by the National Welding Supply Association
and your local distributor as general guidance only and may
not explain all relevant safety precautions or hazards
Mike
Lopez, NWSA Safety
Consultant


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